نوع مقاله: مقاله پژوهشی
نویسندگان
1 رشته علوم سیاسی، دانشگاه رازی کرمانشاه
2 گروه علوم سیاسی، دانشگاه شهید بهشتی
عنوان مقاله [English]
The Proportion of Islam and Politics: A Fuzzy Logic Approach
نویسندگان [English]
- Mahdi Qavami‐Pur 1
- Mohammad Ali Hosseini‐Zade 2
1 PhD candidate in Political Sciences
2 Assistant professor of political sciences, Shahid Beheshti University
چکیده [English]
Whereas one group of researchers think of Islam as inherently political
in their investigating the proportion of Islam to politics, the other
group thinks of the political reading of Islam as a new phenomenon
that has resulted from the contact between Islamic world and the
West and modernity. Either has presented many proofs and
documents, and so far none of them has succeeded in convincing the
other. However, based on the fuzzy logic, which shows that any
proposition can be either true or false, it can be said that while facing
politics and power, Islam has invariably taken a position given its own
position, and in fact the position has been with particular political
proportion. On the other hand, although the political Islam has been
conceptually unprecedented, it is not disproportionate to Islam.
More importantly, by using a fuzzy set, it can be seen that scholars
and religious authorities have always been political to some extent
during the Occultation, and the avoidance of politics under the title
of dissimulation, stopping the enforcement of religious punishments
during the Occultation according to some religious scholars’
jurisprudential opinion, or the establishment of the Islamic
Government with jurists’ guardianship and their governance over all
pillars of power, all constitute the zero and one of our fuzzy set,
which have the least membership in the fuzzy set, and most scholars,
authorities and Shiite thoughts fall within zero and one.
کلیدواژهها [English]
- political Islam
- fuzzy logic
- political affairs
